Category Archives: F

Federal Bureau of Investigation

Federal Bureau of Investigation

Federal Bureau of Investigation

In line with Joseph W. Koletar

about Federal Bureau of Investigation in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the investigative arm of the Department of Justice and has the widest jurisdiction of any federal law enforcement agency. It is the primary agency for the investigation of more than 200 federal statutes and also collects evidence in any cases in which the United States government is a litigant or an interested party, including both criminal and civil matters.

National Academy of the Federal Bureau of Investigation

In line with Stephen E. Ruegger

about Federal Bureau of Investigation in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

Since its inception in 1935, the Federal Bureau of Investigation's National Academy (FBINA) has provided advanced law enforcement training to police officers from around the world. The National Academy, wellknown throughout policing by the acronym FBINA, strives to improve professionalism, knowledge, and leadership training for law enforcement officers not only in the United States of America, but from foreign countries as well. The NA offers coursework to about 1,000 students annually through four training sessions each year on site at the FBI Training Facility in Quantico, Virginia. More than 36,000 officers, including 2,300 international officers representing 149 countries, are FBINA graduates.

Fernandez v. California

Fernandez v. California

Fernandez v. California as a Leading U.S. Case

Fernandez v. California is one of the leading United States Supreme Court decisions impacting law enforcement in the United States, and, in this regards, Fernandez v. California may be a case reference for attorneys and police officers. As a leading case, this entry about Fernandez v. California tries to include facts, relevant legal issues, and the Court's decision and reasoning. The significance of Fernandez v. California is also explained, together with the relevance of Fernandez v. California impact on citizens and law enforcement.

Citation of Fernandez v. California

571 U.S. —, No. 12-7822 (2014)

Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Aviation Administration

In line with Frances Sherertz

about Federal Aviation Administration in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The United States Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is a subordinate agency of the Department of Transportation (DOT). It was originally established by the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. The FAA is one of the largest agencies in the United States of America and has a broad span of aviation control including regulatory and procurement functions and operational responsibilities. It has more than 48,000 employees and had a fiscal year 2003 budget of approximately $14 billion. The FAA's chief executive is its administrator, who is appointed by the president of the United States of America for a five-year term and confirmed by the Senate. Prior to 2002, the FAA had responsibility for civil aviation security, which it regulated through airport and air carrier security programs. The FAA also had an active Federal Air Marshal Program.

Florida v. J.L.

Florida v. J.L.

Florida v. J.L. as a Leading U.S. Case

Florida v. J.L. is one of the leading United States Supreme Court decisions impacting law enforcement in the United States, and, in this regards, Florida v. J.L. may be a case reference for attorneys and police officers. As a leading case, this entry about Florida v. J.L. tries to include facts, relevant legal issues, and the Court's decision and reasoning. The significance of Florida v. J.L. is also explained, together with the relevance of Florida v. J.L. impact on citizens and law enforcement.

Citation of Florida v. J.L.

529 U.S. 266 (1999)

Florida v. Jardines

Florida v. Jardines

Florida v. Jardines as a Leading U.S. Case

Florida v. Jardines is one of the leading United States Supreme Court decisions impacting law enforcement in the United States, and, in this regards, Florida v. Jardines may be a case reference for attorneys and police officers. As a leading case, this entry about Florida v. Jardines tries to include facts, relevant legal issues, and the Court's decision and reasoning. The significance of Florida v. Jardines is also explained, together with the relevance of Florida v. Jardines impact on citizens and law enforcement.

Citation of Florida v. Jardines

569 U.S. —, No. 11-564 (2013)

Fugitive Felon Act

Fugitive Felon Act

Fugitive Felon Act

In line with Nancy Egan

about Fugitive Felon Act in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

Fugitive felon legislation was introduced into the United States Congress in 1934 as part of a package of bills designed to give the federal government power to aid states in addressing the activities of criminal gangs. The Fugitive Felon Act (18 United StatesC. 1073, 1074), considered a major part of this antigangster legislation, made it a federal offense to flee a state to avoid prosecution for committing a felony or to avoid giving testimony in a criminal proceeding. Enforcing the act was and remains the responsibility of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The criminal gang problem in the country at the time was extensive enough for one of the bill's supporters to note that there were more armed gangsters in the country than armed forces. In addition, interstate flight problems were increasing as methods of transportation became more readily accessible.

Fellers v. United States

Fellers v. United States

Fellers v. United States as a Leading U.S. Case

Fellers v. United States is one of the leading United States Supreme Court decisions impacting law enforcement in the United States, and, in this regards, Fellers v. United States may be a case reference for attorneys and police officers. As a leading case, this entry about Fellers v. United States tries to include facts, relevant legal issues, and the Court's decision and reasoning. The significance of Fellers v. United States is also explained, together with the relevance of Fellers v. United States impact on citizens and law enforcement.

Citation of Fellers v. United States

540 U.S. 519 (2004)

Florida v. Royer

Florida v. Royer

Florida v. Royer as a Leading U.S. Case

Florida v. Royer is one of the leading United States Supreme Court decisions impacting law enforcement in the United States, and, in this regards, Florida v. Royer may be a case reference for attorneys and police officers. As a leading case, this entry about Florida v. Royer tries to include facts, relevant legal issues, and the Court's decision and reasoning. The significance of Florida v. Royer is also explained, together with the relevance of Florida v. Royer impact on citizens and law enforcement.

Citation of Florida v. Royer

460 U.S. 491 (1983)

Federal Maritime Commission

Federal Maritime Commission

Federal Maritime Commission

In line with Aviva Twersky-Glasner

about Federal Maritime Commission in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) was established in 1961 as an independent government agency, responsible for the regulation of shipping in the foreign trades of the United States of America. Its five members are appointed by the president of the United States of America, with the advice and consent of the Senate. The FMC's jurisdiction encompasses many facets of the maritime industry. Its duties and regulatory powers include protecting United States shippers, carriers, and others engaged in foreign commerce from restrictive rules and regulations of foreign governments and from the practices of foreign-flag carriers that have an adverse effect on shipping in United States trades.

Fingerprint

Fingerprint

Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems

In line with Alisa Camacho

about Fingerprint in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

Automated fingerprint identification systems were developed in the mid-1990s as a computer-based alternative to ink fingerprinting. These automated systems have allowed law enforcement agencies to accurately take and match fingerprints within seconds that previously would have taken years to match manually. Using the Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System (IAFIS), law enforcement personnel no longer must roll the fingers of those being printed in ink and then press each finger onto a paper card. Rather, automated systems use a computer to take fingerprints and handprints when the individual's hand is placed on the machine just as one would place a sheet of paper on a copy machine. The IAFIS computer scans the images and reproduces them on paper, in many cases dispensing altogether with the need for fingerprint cards. These images, unlike those on a copy machine, are not immediately forgotten.