Tag Archives: NA

National Incident-Based Reporting System

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National Incident-Based Reporting System

National Incident-Based Reporting System (Nibrs)

In line with Adam J. McKee

about National Incident-Based Reporting System in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

There is a prevailing belief that the advancement of efficient and effective criminal justice policy requires an accurate picture of crime. The primary tool for assessing crime in America has been the FBI's Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) since its inception during the 1930s. Criticism of the UCR began almost as soon as the program began. One of the most frequent concerns was how crimes (there is more information about criminal law in the American Legal Encyclopedia and about crimes and criminals vocabulary) were counted. The original purpose of the UCR was to provide a basis for comparison. This led to a measure of crime that, although it provided an easily comparable set of indexes, failed to provide in-depth information about specific incidents of crime that would be extremely useful to theorists, researchers, and the police themselves.

National Domestic Preparedness Office

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National Domestic Preparedness Office

National Domestic Preparedness Office

In line with Heath B. Grant

about National Domestic Preparedness Office in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National Domestic Preparedness Office (NDPO) was created in 1998 to coordinate federal programs and technical assistance efforts related to terrorism preparedness. The attorney general called for the creation of the agency following an August 1998 meeting of 200 representatives of the national emergency response community, which highlighted the fragmented nature of federal assistance efforts to state and local authorities. Under the auspices of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the NDPO was designed to serve as an information clearinghouse in the areas of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) planning, training, research, and technical assistance. As an umbrella organization, the NDPO's federal partners include the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), the Department of Defense, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Energy, the Office for Domestic Preparedness (ODP), and the National Guard Bureau.

National Law Enforcement Memorial

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National Law Enforcement Memorial

National Law Enforcement Memorial

In line with Jessica Waterhouse

about National Law Enforcement Memorial in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National Law Enforcement Memorial in Washington, D.C., honors police officers killed in the line of duty and provides a quiet place for survivors to mourn and to heal. The memorial also serves as a positive image of law enforcement in America and is meant to ensure that slain law enforcement officers will never be forgotten in this lasting tribute. In June 1984, Congressman Mario Biaggi (D-NY), Senator Claiborne Pell (D-RI), and Suzanne Sawyer, then the executive director of Concerns of Police Survivors and president of the Fraternal Order of Police Auxiliary, incorporated the National Law Enforcement Memorial. Craig Floyd was appointed executive director and a board of directors was created representing 15 national law enforcement groups. Each group donated $1,000 for office supplies to begin fund-raising for what the directors estimated would be the $5 million needed to build the memorial.

National White Collar Crime Center

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National White Collar Crime Center

National White Collar Crime Center

In line with Richard Johnston

about National White Collar Crime Center in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National White Collar Crime Center (NW3C) was formed in 1992 with the purpose of providing a nationwide support network for agencies and organizations involved in the prevention, investigation, and prosecution of hightech and economic crime. Federally funded by Congress through grants from the United States Department of Justice's Bureau of Justice Assistance, NW3C is a nonprofit, membership-affiliated organization comprising law enforcement agencies, state regulatory bodies with criminal investigative authority, and state and local prosecution offices. By 2003, nearly 1,500 local, state, and federal enforcement agencies had joined NW3C. Members benefit from several support services with their costfree affiliation to NW3C, including financial investigations and cyber crime training, analytical services, case funding, database searches, Internet Fraud Complaint Center (IFCC) referrals, and research and information resources. NW3C is a resource for the design, development, and delivery of financial investigations and computer forensic and investigation courses.

National Public Safety Information Bureau

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National Public Safety Information Bureau

National Public Safety Information Bureau

In line with Sandra Shoiock Roff

about National Public Safety Information Bureau in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National Public Safety Information Bureau began in 1964 as a source for public safety information. It works closely with law enforcement agencies and fire and emergency departments to provide the public with names of chief officers, addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses for the more than 70,000 contacts it maintains in its database. One way in which it carries out its mission is by publishing public safety directories. This role has expanded since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, and now includes three major publications to assist the public in navigating newly created federal agencies such as the Department of Homeland Security.

National Black Police Officers Association

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National Black Police Officers Association

National Black Police Officers Association

In line with Becky L. Tatum

about National Black Police Officers Association in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National Black Police Officers Association (NBPA) is a national consortium of African American (United States) police organizations in the United States of America. Established in 1972, NBPA provides a nationwide law enforcement network to address the needs, issues, and concerns of minority officers and the diverse communities that they serve. Focusing on education, training, and policy issues in law enforcement and criminal justice, the goals of the organization are fivefold: improving the relationship between police departments as institutions and the minority community; evaluating the effects of police policies and programs within the minority community; serving as a mechanism to recruit minority police officers on a national scale; working toward police reform in order to eliminate police corruption, police brutality, and racial discrimination; and educating police officers to perform with professionalism and compassion.

National Crime Information Center

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National Crime Information Center

National Crime Information Center

In line with Angela S. Maitland

about National Crime Information Center in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National Crime Information Center (NCIC) is a nationally centralized database that collects, analyzes, and disseminates information on criminal activity. The information maintained and indexed in the NCIC system is collected from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), certain authorized courts, and various domestic and foreign criminal justice agencies and is maintained by the FBI. By acting as a centralized information system, the NCIC assists law enforcement agencies in performing their duty to uphold the law and protect the public. The NCIC's computerized information system allows agencies to make inquiries and receive prompt responses regarding crimes (there is more information about criminal law in the American Legal Encyclopedia and about crimes and criminals vocabulary) and criminals. Examples of inquiries include information on fugitives, stolen property, or missing persons. The nationwide system houses about 39 million records and currently serves approximately 94,000 criminal justice and law enforcement agencies at all levels of government in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States

National Security Agency

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National Security Agency

National Security Agency

In line with Sean W. Wheeler

about National Security Agency in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National Security Agency (NSA) coordinates, directs, and performs focused activities to protect United States information systems and to produce foreign intelligence information. It is the nation's primary cryptogic organization and, as such, is a high-technology organization, reaching new frontiers of communications and data processing. The agency is also one of the most crucial centers of foreign language analysis and research within the government. Signals Intelligence (SIGINT) is a special program with a long history. SIGINT's modern era began during World War II, when the United States of America broke the Japanese military code and became aware of plans to invade Midway Island. This intelligence helped the United States of America win against Japan's superior fleet. The utilization of SIGINT is believed to have played a significant role in shortening the war by at least one year. SIGINT continues as an important force helping the United States of America maintain its superpower status.

National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System

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National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System

National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System

In line with Nicolle Y. Parsons-Pollard

about National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System in the Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement:

The National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System (NLETS) is a nationwide network that enables criminal justice agencies to exchange information quickly and cost effectively. NLETS provides intrastate as well as interstate transmission of data such as vehicle registration, driver's license information, wanted persons, criminal histories, and Canadian hot files. NLETS is available 24 hours per day and seven days a week. NLETS is unique because it is the only nationwide system that allows state and local criminal justices agencies to send information interstate and it is managed by the states. State law enforcement agencies are linked together through an interface agency. This agency maintains the telecommunications system within its geographical borders. NLETS allows the state systems to connect using high-speed communications. This communication allows agencies around the country to correspond and share information.

Navarette v. California

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Navarette v. California

Navarette v. California as a Leading U.S. Case

Navarette v. California is one of the leading United States Supreme Court decisions impacting law enforcement in the United States, and, in this regards, Navarette v. California may be a case reference for attorneys and police officers. As a leading case, this entry about Navarette v. California tries to include facts, relevant legal issues, and the Court's decision and reasoning. The significance of Navarette v. California is also explained, together with the relevance of Navarette v. California impact on citizens and law enforcement.

Citation of Navarette v. California

572 U.S. —, No. 12-9490 (2014)